Chandoa Sahib is a sort of canopy constructed of highly decorated fabric that is covered by Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji from the top. It is typically positioned at the top of the Guru’s chair. The corners are attached to the ceiling, and the four posts are made of wood or metal. While moving from the Gurdwara to its final place of rest, it is a palki sahib that has an attached Chandoa Sahib.
The most common place to see it is Gurdwara Sahib but according to Sikh codes of conduct regardless of whether someone has a guru sahib in their home, the beautifully tied chandoa sahib is a requirement.
History of Chandoa Sahib
The practice of Chandoa Sahib dates back to the time of the Sikh Gurus. In the past, it was utilized to symbolize the sovereignty of the Guru and his spiritual authority. In the days of Guru’s followers would place the Chandoa or canopy in front of the Guru as an act of reverence.
As time passed, the canopy’s design changed and functioned, becoming more intricate and vivid. Fabrics like brocade, silk, and velvet were embellished with intricate gold, and embroidery was employed to enhance the beauty of the canopy. The canopy was held by the frame and then suspended above the Guru Granth Sahib in Gurdwaras or during special religious events.
Symbolism and Significance
The Chandoa Saheb is a symbol of the sovereignty and authority spiritually that is the Guru Granth Sahib. The place above the scriptures demonstrates the absolute position of Guru Granth Sahib as the spiritual head of the Sikh community. A crown symbolizes the power and authority of a King, and the canopy signifies the supreme authority of Guru Granth Sahib, which directs Sikhs in the direction of equality, righteousness, and dedication.
Alongside its symbolic meaning In addition to its symbolic significance, in addition to its symbolic significance, the Chandoa Saheb also represents humility and dedication. By placing the canopy on top of it, Guru Granth Sahib symbolizes praising the Guru with respect. It is a way of reiterating to everyone Sikhs that the doctrines that are taught by Guru Granth Sahib are the most important. Guru Granth Sahib is above all other matters of life and should be viewed with reverence.
The Art and Craft of Chandoa Sahib
The design of the Chandoa Sahib is an art design in and of itself. Traditionally, skilled artisans construct these canopies by creating intricate designs that typically contain religious symbols, such as The Khanda (double-edged sword), Ek Onkar (the symbol of “One God’), and flowers that represent purity and divinity. The patterns are selected carefully, expressing the sacredness of the area it covers.
The colors utilized in the ceremony of Chandoa Saheb are also significant. Orange, red and saffron are often selected, since they are believed to be auspicious colors in Sikhism. These bright colors are believed to induce positivity, dedication, and joy when reciting prayers and hymns.
Chandoa Sahib can come in different sizes, including:
7 feet x 7 feet Silk embroidered chandoa sahib that is rectangular in its shape
8 feet x 8 feet Silk embroidered chandoa Sahib that is rectangular in its shape
10 x 10 feet: A silk printed designer chandoa saheb
Here are some information on Chandoa Saheb:
Material : Chandoa Sahibs’ material can be made of many different materials like cotton, velvet and polyester.
Style: Chandoa Sahib are able to be embellished with intricate patterns of zardozi or dabka.
Washing care: Certain Chandoa Saheb need to be cleaned dry.
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